Main phases of repair works in the apartment.
How to start repair of the apartment?
The first stage of the repair of old apartment or condos is the destruction and taking apart to start with of the shabby walls and partition walls, getting rid of the wall and ceiling finishing. This stage is among the most "unclean" stages of the repair.
One more among the most important and "dusty" works is the window block replacement. It is necessary to do this first off because dirt and dust will be unallowable during following phases and it is restricted at all to open windows throughout painting and wallpaper works (large drops of the read this plumbing article for beginners temperature and moisture are unallowable). After installing windows and windowsills it is needed to load them instantly in polyethylene film and to cover windowsills in addition by the fiberboard (in order to avoid scratches).
The following phase is circuitry. Circuitry can be set up in walls or along the floor. Wiring is made inside the pipes to ensure electrical safety and increase dependability. The pipeline secures electrical wiring from external damages and permits to replace the wire entirely without breaking walls and floor merely by inserting the new wire instead of the old one.
House Painting follows the electrical wiring. The regular mistake during the synchronised conducting of such works takes place when workers forget to set out one of the cables and home painters have currently plastered and smoothed out the wall. As an outcome, extra works are needed to seal chases on the finished wall. The locations of the feed switch and wall outlet location and their number must be thought-out in advance. The plan of power electrical wiring is normally consisted of into the design project.
Later on the system must be all set to service in case of failures. In addition to the wirings, the telephone cable read these plumbing tips and the TV cable television are laid out. The power cable must not be set out near the telephone and antenna cables to avoid sound pickup and disturbance. The most peculiar minute is setting out the television cable television. In order to make two (or 3) television set in the house the second cable is typically simply "firmly soldered" in parallel, so the cable television resistance is decreased. As an outcome, the screen quality is deteriorated, many programs can't be received and etc. In order to prevent such circumstance it is required to welcome a specialist with special devices. He will determine the signal level of the each TV-feeder and set up TV-amplifiers or TV-filters.
Painting is the most long-term process, that is why it is performed all at once in all facilities, if it is possible. Delays are linked with the technology. Each applied layer of the plaster (or filling out ending up) need to dry entirely before the work will continue.
Works in hygienic arrangements and the kitchen area begin all at once with house painting. It is better to satisfy so-called "unclean" operate in the first place and simultaneously. In accordance with the plan of the hygienic service technician place welding, wall chasing and pipe run are carried out. Steam radiator admissions are prepared, taps and brackets are installed, but radiators are not installed.
Then works in sanitary arrangements are performed according to the plan. The bath is installed, then walls are smoothed out and the tile is laid on walls. The list below phase is assembling ceiling and laying tiles on the floor. And at last other sanitary gadgets, mixers and accessories are mounted.
After electrical wiring, setup of rosette plates and terminal boxes the voltage is checked in all point. Ends of wiring are insulated and set out into rosette plates. Sockets and breakers are not set up during this stage in order to conserve their surface appearance. The finish puttying of walls is carried out concurrently. The highly precise control of drying of the layer of the plaster (filling) is carried out by drymeter. It is a special instrument that measures moisture of the material.
The following stage is the process of fill. Fill can be made with various products-- from usual masonry cement-sand mix to self-aligning floorings. The benefit of the easy mixture is its cheapness, the drawback is that such mix is much more difficult lined up at the level and the final dry time of such fill is 40 days, only then the next phase of the work with flooring can be conducted, i.e. the period is too long. Self-leveling self-aligning floorings are far more expensive, however more technological. Aligning takes place almost "automatically" i.e. fluid option of mix is put out, then it runs and you receive the horizontal surface area. The last dry time is 15 days i.e. you have considerable time economy. The system "warm floor" is installed into the fill. If the so-called "wet procedures" are inapplicable the innovation of the dry aligning (the fill innovation) is utilized bases for floorings with adjustable floor battens are mounted.
After fill door boxes and door are installed. Installation of doors should take into the account density of future flooring covering. After setup the door can be removed its hinges and got rid of till completion of repair or packed into polyethylene film to secure from damages. Simultaneously ceiling can be painted and the tile can be laid in that premises where it was prepared. The tile needs to be laid on the absolutely dry overlay.
Finishing of the floor installing depends upon the prepared covering. In most cases (if finish covering is not the tile) fill is covered by bitumen mastic and plywood sheets are laid. They are repaired to the flooring by self-tapping screws. One plywood sheet is fixed by 30-50 self-tapping screws to supply the close repairing of plywood and long-lasting service of the floor without squeak and bulging. The plywood provides the extra heat- and acoustic insulation. After installing of the plywood is finished, wallpaper for painting can be pasted on walls.
In premises where finish covering of the floor is laminated floor covering or parquet stockpile, the ordinary wallpapers are pasted (not for painting) in the very first place. Then the flooring covering is mounted.
If finish covering of the floor is the block parquet, the parquet is laid in the top place, then it is scraped and covered by one layer of lacquer. After this the regular wall-papers are pasted and the parquet is covered by the rest layers of lacquer (depending upon the quality of the parquet and lacquer). The discussed effect is connected just with such rushing procedure when the fantastic amount of dust is produced. In spite of the fact that good floor mills are geared up with the vacuum cleaner, the adequate quantity of dust is precipitated on surrounding topics including walls. Dust is very acerbic and is badly cleaned off. That is why in order not to harm wallpapers, they are pasted after rushing and in order the parquet do not absorb the surplus wetness it is covered by the one layer of lacquer before wallpaper pasting.
After this the main works can be thought about to be finished. It is left only to set up the plinths, decorative aspects, breakers and sockets, drape holders, to hang doors, plant-bands and others.
